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Practice 1 记叙文
1）扼要叙说作业发生的时刻、地址、人物等； 2）记叙到姑妈家造访的阅历； 3）这次阅历给你带来的影响。
A Visit to My Aunt
After the college Entrance Examination , I received a letter from my aunt and uncle in the countryside , who invited me to stay with them for a couple of weeks . They had just set up a new big house . The news brought me an exciting night.
The next morning I reached their home and I was kindly received by them . They had prepared a very nice and airy room for me . Just coming inside , on a small tidy table I found a vase of roses—my favorite flower . Standing by the window , my eyes were instantly caught by the beautiful scenery outside the window .
Every morning we took a walk in the neighboring hills , where we could enjoy 
the fresh air and sweet songs of the birds in the woods . We gathered wild flowers here and there . I found it great fun . In the afternoon I mostly spent my time reading or writing for I was shut in the house by the terrible heat outside . The evening was the only time we could go swimming together . I improved my swimming during those two weeks .
Though the two weeks passed quickly , the memory of the short interesting visit will last forever .
造访我的阿姨
After the college Entrance Examination , I received a letter from my aunt and uncle in the countryside , who invited me to stay with them for a couple of weeks . They had just set up a new big house . The news brought me an exciting night.
大学入学考试后，我收到了我在乡下的姑姑和叔
叔的一封信，聘请我和他们一同呆几个星期。他们刚树立了一个新的大房子。这消息使我激动了一夜。
The next morning I reached their home and I was kindly received by them . They had prepared a very nice and airy room for me . Just coming inside , on a small tidy table I found a vase of roses—my favorite flower . Standing by the window , my eyes were instantly caught by the beautiful scenery outside the window .
第二天早上，我到他们家里，收到了他们的美意招待。他们为我预备了一个极好又极好的房间。就在里边，在一个小桌子上我发现了一个我最喜爱的花的花瓶。站在窗前，我的双眼被窗外的美景招引了。
Every morning we took a walk in the neighboring hills , where we could enjoy the fresh air and sweet songs of the birds in the woods . We gathered wild flowers here and there . I found it great fun . In the afternoon I mostly spent
my time reading or writing for I was shut in the house by the terrible heat outside . The evening was the only time we could go swimming together . I improved my swimming during those two weeks .
每天早上咱们在邻近的山上漫步，在那里咱们可以享受到树林里的新鲜空气和甜美的歌声。咱们在这儿集合了野花。我发现它很风趣。下午我大有些时刻都花在读或写，因为我被关在家里可怕的热量外。晚上是咱们仅有可以一同去游水的时分了。在这2个星期里我的游水前进了。
Though the two weeks passed quickly , the memory of the short interesting visit will last forever .
尽管这2个星期很快就曩昔了，但时刻短的造访的回想将永久持续下去。
Practice 2 描绘文
1）我们对假期的观点；
2）描绘你喜爱的假期；
3）扼要叙说你最喜爱的假期的缘由。
My Favorite Holiday
Most people like holiday . In holidays , you can get a good rest at home , have a nice time indoors or outdoors and meet your friends or stay with your family . Among the many different holidays , some people like traditional Chinese ones such as the Lateran Festival , Mid Autumn Day , the Spring Festival , while others like Western ones such as Christmas Day , Thanksgiving , Halloween , April Fool’s Day , and so on .
As for me , my favorite holiday is the Spring Festival , or the Chinese New Year . On the eve of the Spring Festival , the whole family gather around the dinner table to enjoy food and talk with each other . After dinner , the elder give the children money , with which they can buy whatever they want . During the Spring Festival , people visit their relatives and wish each other “Happy New Year” . Throughout the festival , everyone is much friendlier and kinder than at any other time of the year , and you can feel the world is filled with love . And since there is no school , children and young people play together , or they stay at home with their parents .
There is always a peaceful and happy atmosphere everywhere in the Chinese New Year . I like the traditional festival a lot , especially the Spring Festival of China .
我最喜爱的节日
Most people like holiday . In holidays , you can get a good rest at home , have a nice time indoors or outdoors and meet your friends or stay with your family . Among the many different holidays , some people like traditional Chinese ones such as the Lateran Festival , Mid Autumn Day , the Spring Festival , while others like Western ones such as Christmas Day , Thanksgiving , Halloween , April Fool’s Day , and so on .
大大都人喜喜休假。在假期里，你可以在家里好好歇息，在室内或室外都有一个极好的时刻，你可以和你的家人或兄弟碰头或呆在家里。许多不一样的节日中，有些人喜爱传统的我国人如拉特兰节，中秋节，新年，而有些人喜爱西方的比方圣诞节，感恩节，万圣节，四月的愚人节，等等。
As for me , my favorite holiday is the Spring Festival , or the Chinese New Year . On the eve of the Spring Festival , the whole family gather around the dinner table to enjoy food and talk with each other . After dinner , the elder give the children money , with which they can buy whatever they want . During the Spring Festival , people visit their relatives and wish each other “Happy New Year” . Throughout the festival , everyone is much friendlier and kinder than at any other time of the year , and you can feel the world is filled with love . And since there is no school , children and young people play together , or they stay at home with their parents .
至于我，我最喜爱的节日是新年，或是我国的新年。新年前夕，全家人围坐在餐桌上，享受美食，彼此攀谈。吃完饭后，老人给孩子们钱，他们可以买任何他们想要的东西。新年时刻，我们造访亲属，祝福对方“新年高兴”。节日时刻，每自个都比一年中的任何时分更友爱的多好，你能感遭到世界是充溢爱的。而且因为没有学校，孩子和年青人一同玩耍，或许他们呆在家里和父母在一同。
There is always a peaceful and happy atmosphere everywhere in the Chinese New Year . I like the traditional festival a lot , especially the Spring Festival of China .
在我国的新的一年里，处处都有着平缓与欢喜的气氛。我非常喜爱传统节日，特别是我国的新年。
Practice 3 阐明文
1）扼要叙说网蛊交壶快递打开现状；
2）阐明快递的优点； 3）你的结论。
The Advantages of Express Delivery
With the development of computer science , people rely on computers very much . Now most businesses are done online . And consumers can go shopping online directly . Shopping online can save people a lot of time and it is very convenient .
As more and more people choose to shop online , there comes the related services . The most important one is express delivery（快递）. Many years ago , express delivery was not popular , now it becomes the main tool for people to receive online products . Express delivery is very fast , the companies make the promise that the customers can get their products in three days . Many years ago , people can get their mails or parcels in a week , today express delivery shortens the time . What’s more , the express delivery can deliver the products to the customers’ homes , so people don’t have to go out . How convenient it is now!
I like using express delivery , it improves my life and saves me a lot of time.
快递的优势
With the development of computer science , people rely on computers very much . Now most businesses are done online . And consumers can go shopping online directly . Shopping online can save people a lot of time and it is very convenient .
跟着核算机科学的打开，我们非常依靠核算机。如今大大都公司都在网上结束。和花费者可以直接去网上购物。网上购物可以节约我们许多的时刻，这对错常便利的。
As more and more people choose to shop online , there comes the related services . The most important one is express delivery（快递）. Many years ago , express delivery was not popular , now it becomes the main tool for people to receive online products . Express delivery is very fast , the companies make the promise that the customers can get their products in three days . Many years ago , people can get their mails or parcels in a week , today express delivery shortens the time . What’s more , the express delivery can deliver the products to the customers’ homes , so people don’t have to go out . How convenient it is now!
跟着越来越多的人选择网上购物，呈现了有关效能。最重要的是快递（快递）。许多年前，快递并不盛行，如今它变成我们接收网上产品的首要东西。快递速度非常快，公司承诺客户可以在三天内拿到他们的产品。许多年前，我们可以在一个星期内得到他们的邮件或包裹，今日快递缩短了时刻。更重要的是，快递可以把产品送到顾客家里，这样我们就不必出门了。如今便利多了！
I like using express delivery , it improves my life and saves me a lot of time. 我喜爱运用快递，它前进了我的日子，并节约了我许多时刻。
Practice 4 阐明文
1）每年有不少人在交通事端中伤亡；
2）阐明要使交通平安大约恪守的交通规则； 3）你的结论。
How to Make Roads Safe?
Every year a lot of people are killed or injured in road accidents . That is mainly the result of people ignoring traffic rules . In order to avoid traffic accidents and make the roads safer , we should remember the following traffic rules:
·When you ride a bike , keep to the right side of the road . ·Don’t cross the road or turn left at a red traffic light .
·Don’t step on the yellow line while waiting for a traffic light changing into green . ·Give a hand signal if you want to turn or stop .
·Before crossing the road , stop and look both ways , right and left . If the road is clear , it is safe to cross . The correct way to cross is to walk quickly , but not to run . If you run across the road , you may fall .
·If you see small children or old people waiting to cross the road , it is a kind deed to help them cross safely . We should teach small children not to play on the roads .
Only when we follow the traffic rules mentioned above , can we keep ourselves and our roads safe . Let’s make efforts together for road safety .
如何使路途平安？
Every year a lot of people are killed or injured in road accidents . That is mainly the result of people ignoring traffic rules . In order to avoid traffic accidents and make the roads safer , we should remember the following traffic rules:
每年有许多人在路途交通事端中丧生或受伤。这首要是我们无视交通规则的成果。为了避免交通事端，使路途更平安，咱们大约记住以下交通规则：
?When you ride a bike , keep to the right side of the road . 当你骑自行车时，要守在马路的右边。
?Don’t cross the road or turn left at a red traffic light . 不要过马路，或在红绿灯处向左拐。
?Don’t step on the yellow line while waiting for a traffic light changing into green . 在等候交通灯变绿的时分，不要踩到黄线。 ?Give a hand signal if you want to turn or stop . 假定你想停下来，就给一个手势信号。
?Before crossing the road , stop and look both ways , right and left . If the road is clear , it is safe to cross . The correct way to cross is to walk quickly , but not to run . If you run across the road , you may fall .
在过马路之前，停下来，看两种办法，对和脱离。假定路途是清楚的，它是平安的穿插。正确的办法是走快，但不要跑。假定你跑过马路，你会颠仆。
?If you see small children or old people waiting to cross the road , it is a kind deed to help them cross safely . We should teach small children not to play on the roads .
假定你看到成人或老人在等着过马路，那是一种协助他们平安的行为。咱们大约教小兄弟不要在路上玩耍。
Only when we follow the traffic rules mentioned above , can we keep ourselves and our roads safe . Let’s make efforts together for road safety .
只需当咱们依照上面说到的交通规则，咱们才干坚持自个和咱们的路途平安。让咱们一起尽力，为路途平安。
Practice 5 谈论文
1）扼要介绍当前我们在网上团购的表象；
2）陈述团购的利与弊； 3）你的结论。
Group Purchasing
In recent years , a new type of online shopping is becoming more and more popular –group purchasing . It was originally introduced from foreign countries but is now widely accepted all over China . People can buy not only goods , but also all kinds of services on group purchasing sites .
Group purchasing is very convenient and saves people a lot of money . But it also has some problems . Since group purchasing is just only another form of online shopping , the nature of it is not different from other online shopping patterns . Problems that exist in online shopping also can be found in group purchasing , like fake advertisements or poor after sales services .
In my opinion , we should treat group purchasing as a way of shopping and nothing more . We must be careful not to buy anything we don’t need .
集团收购
In recent years , a new type of online shopping is becoming more and more popular –group purchasing . It was originally introduced from foreign countries but is now widely accepted all over China . People can buy not only goods , but also all kinds of services on group purchasing sites .
这些年，一种新式的网上购物越来越盛行，集团收购。它开始是从国外引入的，但当前在我国被广泛承受。我们不只可以收购产品，还可以收购各种效能的团购网站。
Group purchasing is very convenient and saves people a lot of money . But it also has some problems . Since group purchasing is just only another form of online shopping , the nature of it is not different from other online shopping patterns . Problems that exist in online shopping also can be found in group purchasing , like fake advertisements or poor after sales services .
集团收购非常便利，节约了我们许多的金钱。但也存在一些疑问。已然团购是一种网络购物的另一种方法，它的本质是与其他网络购物方法纷歧样。网络购物中存在的疑问也可以在团购中找到，如假广告或出售效能差。
In my opinion , we should treat group purchasing as a way of shopping and nothing more . We must be careful not to buy anything we don’t need .
在我看来，咱们大约把团购作为一种购物的方法，而没有更多的。咱们必定要留心，不要买咱们不需要的任何东西。
Practice 6 谈论文
1）“共享”的界说及了解； 2）举例阐明你对“共享”的观点； 3）你的结论。
The Meaning of Sharing
When we were little babies , we were taught to learn to share with others . At first , I didn’t understand the meaning of sharing , but now I can understand it gradually .
I believe sharing means to give to and receive from others . Sharing happiness will make me feel happier , while sharing my sadness with my friends will help me reduce sadness . When I told my friends I got the first prize in the English speaking contest , they all congratulated me and said many good words , which made me happier . When I got blamed by my teacher , I told my friends what made me feel comfortable . What’s more ,sharing my experience with others can make me feel satisfied . Anyway sharing my emotions and things with others makes me feel great .
If you learn to share , you will understand the real meaning of it .
共享的意义
When we were little babies , we were taught to learn to share with others . At first , I didn’t understand the meaning of sharing , but now I can understand it gradually .
当咱们小的时分，咱们被教训要学会与别人共享。起先我不理解共享的意思，但如今我逐渐理解了。
I believe sharing means to give to and receive from others . Sharing happiness will make me feel happier , while sharing my sadness with my friends will help me reduce sadness . When I told my friends I got the first prize in the English speaking contest , they all congratulated me and said many good words , which made me happier . When I got blamed by my teacher , I told my friends what made me feel comfortable . What’s more ,sharing my experience with others can make me feel satisfied . Anyway sharing my emotions and things with others makes me feel great .
我信赖共享的方法，给予和承受别人。共享高兴会使我感到高兴，一起共享我的哀痛，我的兄弟会协助我削减哀痛。当我告诉我的兄弟我在英语讲演竞赛中得了第一名，他们都恭喜我，说了许多好的话，这让我更高兴。当我遭到教师的责怪时，我告诉我的兄弟们让我感到舒畅。更，与别人共享我的经历可以让我感到满足。不管怎样和别人共享我的心境和作业让我感触极好。
If you learn to share , you will understand the real meaning of it . 假定你学会共享，你就会理解它的真实意义。
Practice 7 谈论文
1）有的学生认为分数在他们的学习中是最重要的；
2）有的学生觉得自个才能的培育步崆最重要的； 3）你的观点。
Marks or Ability
Some students put stress on marks . One reason for that comes from the tradition of society . Most parents and teachers judge students from their marks . High marks mean honor . So students study hard to get high marks in order to satisfy their parents and please their teachers . It seems that marks decide a student’s fate . In their points of view , marks are the most important thing .
Other students attach more importance to their ability , because they believe ability can accompany them to the end of their lives . After graduating from schools , students will always step into society , so they have to learn to communicate with other people , to deal with difficulties and to face the fierce competition . All this should be developed in school , so they consider the ability the most important .
In my opinion we should not go to extremes . For one thing , we should not just pursue marks and neglect ability . For another , we should not concentrate only on ability and ignore marks . Both marks and ability are crucial to students .
分数或才能
Some students put stress on marks . One reason for that comes from the tradition of society . Most parents and teachers judge students from their marks . High marks mean honor . So students study hard to get high marks in order to satisfy their parents and please their teachers . It seems that marks decide a student’s fate . In their points of view , marks are the most important thing .
一些学生把重音放在符号上。来自社会传统的一个缘由。大大都家长和教师从他们的分数来判别学生。高分数意味着荣誉。因而，学生学习很难获得高分，以满足他们的父母，并请他们的教师。看来，分数抉择一个学生的命运。在他们的观念中，分数是最重要的。
Other students attach more importance to their ability , because they believe ability can accompany them to the end of their lives . After graduating from schools , students will always step into society , so they have to learn to communicate with other people , to deal with difficulties and to face the fierce competition . All this should be developed in school , so they consider the ability the most important .
其他学生更注重他们的才能，因为他们信赖才能可以陪他们到他们的日子结束。从学校结业今后，学生们就要步入社会，这样他们就有必要学会与别人交流，处置困难，面临剧烈的竞赛。一切这些都大约在学校打开，所以他们认为才能是最重要的。
In my opinion we should not go to extremes . For one thing , we should not just pursue marks and neglect ability . For another , we should not concentrate only on ability and ignore marks . Both marks and ability are crucial to students .
在我看来，咱们不大约走极点。关于一件事，咱们不大约只寻求分数和无视才能。另一方面，咱们不大约只专心于才能和无视的符号。学生的成果和才能都是至关重要的。
Practice 8 图表作文
1）图表所示为某城市我们在1990年到2010年的休假方法情况，请描绘其改变；
2）阐明呈现这些改变的缘由； 3）你的观点和结论。 Year Traveling Staying at home 1990 37% 63% 1995 51% 49% 2000 76% 24% 2010 83% 17% How Do People Spent Their Holiday?
As can be seen from the table , the way people spend their holiday had greatly changed between 1990 and 2010 . In 1990 , 63% of people spent their holidays at home , while the figure dropped considerably to 17% in 2010 . It is obvious from the table that people tended to be more and more mobile , and they wanted to have entertainment in the outside world .
Firstly , with the rapid development of economy , people earn more money than before . They can afford traveling expenses . Secondly , people think it important to get well-informed about the outside world now when everything is on the move . Traveling is a sure way to achieve this goal . What’s more , in this competitive society , people are usually under great stress . However , it is not difficult to travel outside to release stress , and get close to nature .
In a word , most people now prefer to go traveling rather than stay at home during their holidays . It seems that this trend will last in the foreseeable future .
我们如何度过他们的假期？
As can be seen from the table , the way people spend their holiday had greatly changed between 1990 and 2010 . In 1990 , 63% of people spent their holidays at home , while the figure dropped considerably to 17% in 2010 . It is obvious from the table that people tended to be more and more mobile , and they wanted to have entertainment in the outside world .
从餐桌上可以看出，我们的休假方法在2010和1990之间改变很大。在1990，63%的人在家里度过了假期，而这一数字大大降低了2010，在17%。这是显着的，从桌子上，我们一般是越来越多的移动，他们想在外面的世界文娱。
Firstly , with the rapid development of economy , people earn more money than before . They can afford traveling expenses . Secondly , people think it important to get well-informed about the outside world now when everything is on the move . Traveling is a sure way to achieve this goal . What’s more , in this competitive society , people are usually under great stress . However , it is not difficult to travel outside to release stress , and get close to nature .
首要，跟着经济的快速打开，我们的收入比早年多了。他们能担负得起旅行费用。其次，我们想去晓得外面的世界如今见多识广的当悉数都在移动中很重要。旅行是完成这一方针的一种断定办法。更重要的是，在这个竞赛剧烈的社会中，我们一般都会遭到很大的压力。可是，它并不难到外部开释压力，并接近天然。
In a word , most people now prefer to go traveling rather than stay at home during their holidays . It seems that this trend will last in the foreseeable future .
总的说来，如今大大都人都喜爱旅行而不是呆在家里休假。看来，这一趋势将持续在可预见的将来。
Practice 9 主张信
1）标明情愿共享你的观点；
2）表达你对前进高考温习功率的需要和主张； 3）等待英语李教师的答复及鼓舞。 Dear Mr . Zhang,
We’re so pleased that you are willing to hear our views .
What we need now is solid foundation . As you know , we did not learn well enough in the first two years , so please slow down and make sure we have really mastered something . Besides , we need a little more time to think for ourselves . Meanwhile ,we need your instruction about how to write in natural English . I still have another request : assign us less homework in order that we can do it more efficiently .
By the way ,we often feel frustrated , which has a very bad effect on our study . We would appreciate it if you would give us some encouragement from time to time .
Sincerely yours,
Liu Tao
尊敬的先生。张，
We’re so pleased that you are willing to hear our views . 咱们很高兴你能听到咱们的定见。
What we need now is solid foundation . As you know , we did not learn well enough in the first two years , so please slow down and make sure we have really mastered something . Besides , we need a little more time to think for ourselves . Meanwhile ,we need your instruction about how to write in natural English . I still have another request : assign us less homework in order that we can do it more efficiently .
咱们如今需要的是坚实的基础。正如你所知，在头两年里咱们没有满足的学习，所以请慢下来，保证咱们现已掌控了一些东西。此外，咱们需要更多的时刻来思考自个。一起，咱们需要你的辅导，关于如何写在天然英语。我还有另一个需求：分配咱们少做家庭作业，以便咱们能更有用地做它。
By the way ,we often feel frustrated , which has a very bad effect on our study . We would appreciate it if you would give us some encouragement from time to time .
经过这种方法，咱们常常感到沮丧，这对咱们的学习有很坏的影响。假定你能给咱们一些鼓舞的话，咱们会很感谢的。
Sincerely yours,
你诚挚的 Liu Tao 刘涛
Practice 10 电子邮件
1）对笔友的来信及关怀标明谢谢；
2）表述你高考后的假期方案；
3）问询对方的假期组织并等待从速回复。 Dear Richard ,
Thanks for your letter . How time flies ! The happy days we shared often shines in my memory . What about you ?
As you know , my college entrance exam is over , which also announces the end of this kind of tense study life . I intend to have a meaningful summer vacation . First , I will learn to drive to get a driving license . I will have a good rest , enjoying my hobbies . Then I will take some English courses to improve my English
communication ability . After that , I will pay a visit to some tourist attraction to widen my horizon .
That is the plan for my vacation . I am looking forward to being told about your arrangements of vacation . Please give me your reply soon .
Best wishes!
Anny
亲爱的李察，
Thanks for your letter . How time flies ! The happy days we shared often shines in my memory . What about you ?
谢谢你的来信。韶光飞逝！咱们一起共享的高兴韶光常照在我的回想里。你呢？ As you know , my college entrance exam is over , which also announces the end of this kind of tense study life . I intend to have a meaningful summer vacation . First , I will learn to drive to get a driving license . I will have a good rest , enjoying my hobbies . Then I will take some English courses to improve my English communication ability . After that , I will pay a visit to some tourist attraction to widen my horizon .
正如你所晓得的，我的大学入学考试结束了，这也宣告了这种严峻的学习日子结束了。我方案有一个有意义的暑假。首要，我会学习驾御执照。我将有一个杰出的歇息，享受我的喜爱。然后，我会参加一些英语课程，以前进我的英语交流才能。在那之后，我将赏识一些旅行景点，以扩展我的视界。
That is the plan for my vacation . I am looking forward to being told about your arrangements of vacation . Please give me your reply soon .
这是我假期的方案。我等待着被奉告你们的假期组织。请从速给我答复。
Best wishes! 最夸姣的祝福
Anny 安妮
